Elixir:
Starting a new project
How to:
To create a new project, use the mix new
command:
$ mix new my_app
You’ll see something like this:
* creating README.md
* creating .formatter.exs
* creating .gitignore
* creating mix.exs
* creating lib
* creating lib/my_app.ex
* creating test
* creating test/test_helper.exs
* creating test/my_app_test.exs
Head into your new project directory:
$ cd my_app
Now, you can run your project or its tests:
Run your project:
$ iex -S mix
Test it:
$ mix test
Deep Dive
Elixir’s build tool, Mix, came from a desire to provide a reliable and unified way to create, configure, and manage projects. It’s influenced by tools from other ecosystems, like Ruby’s Bundler and Rake. Mix brings dependency management and task automation into Elixir’s toolbelt. Its alternatives in other languages might be npm for Node.js or Maven for Java. However, Mix is tailored to the Elixir runtime and integrated with its idiomatic patterns. The mix new
command scaffolds a conventional structure with predefined directories and files, such as configuration files, module definitions, and test suites. Following conventions is key in Elixir; it encourages code consistency and readability across Elixir projects.
See Also
- Official
mix
documentation: https://hexdocs.pm/mix/Mix.html - Elixir School’s project guide: https://elixirschool.com/en/lessons/basics/mix/